What Can You Do In Eswatini (On A Short Visit)?

Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, is one of the smallest countries in Africa, landlocked between South Africa and Mozambique. Despite its size, Eswatini has a unique charm, offering a glimpse into Southern African culture, history, and daily life. While not a major tourist destination, there are still a few interesting things to see and do, especially for those passing through on a short visit.

Eswatini is a monarchy — one of the few remaining in Africa, ruled by King Mswati III. The country boasts beautiful landscapes, including mountains, valleys, and nature reserves. Although safaris are a popular attraction, not all visitors have the time or inclination to explore the country's wildlife.

If, like me, you only have one full day to experience Eswatini, here are some key places to visit.

I arrived in Eswatini by land from Mozambique and left by air from King Mswati III International Airport, an experience in itself. During my short stay, I explored both Mbabane, the capital, and Manzini, the largest city. These two cities are closely linked, and traveling between them offers a fascinating look at everyday life in Eswatini. Both cities have markets, restaurants, and small attractions that provide insight into local life. While they may not be as bustling as other African capitals, they offer a relaxed and immersive experience.

One of Eswatini's natural wonders is Sibebe Rock, located near Mbabane. It is the second-largest monolith in the world and a popular hiking destination. The massive granite formation offers incredible views from the top, and hiking enthusiasts will find the challenge rewarding. Although I did not visit it myself due to time constraints and a lack of interest in nature activities, I do regret missing the opportunity. If you enjoy hiking and scenic landscapes, Sibebe Rock is worth considering. Guided hikes are available, and visiting in the early morning can provide a cooler and more comfortable experience.

One of the most unique experiences in Eswatini is exploring the bus ranks in Mbabane and Manzini. These bustling transportation hubs are full of life, with vendors selling goods, commuters rushing to catch minibuses, and an overall atmosphere of organized chaos. They offer a raw, unfiltered look into daily life, where the local economy and social interactions come alive.

The bus rank in Mbabane was at least paved, making it feel more structured and serving as a natural meeting point for locals.

The bus rank in Manzini, on the other hand, was the least developed place I encountered during my Africa trip. It has a market embedded within it, creating an environment of total disorder. Vendors sell everything from fresh produce to electronics, and the narrow pathways are packed with people. While it was fascinating to explore, I found it somewhat unsafe and would advise visitors to be mindful of their surroundings.

Since one of the most interesting things to do in Eswatini is to explore the bus ranks, taking a minibus, known locally as a kombi, between Mbabane and Manzini is highly recommended. This mode of transportation provides an authentic local experience, offering insight into daily life in Eswatini. Minibuses are the primary mode of transport for locals, and they operate frequently between the two cities. While they can be overcrowded and unpredictable, they offer an adventure that adds to the charm of visiting Eswatini. My journey on a minibus was one of the most memorable aspects of my visit, and I would highly recommend it to travelers looking for an authentic experience.

A lot of the commercial activity in Mbabane is centered around Swazi Plaza, a shopping complex. When a shopping center is considered one of the main attractions in a city, it is usually an indication that there is not much else to do. This holds true for Mbabane and, more broadly, Eswatini. However, for those looking to shop or experience local commerce, Swazi Plaza is a convenient stop. It has a mix of modern shops and small vendors selling traditional crafts, souvenirs, and everyday essentials. The plaza is a central meeting point for locals, making it a great spot to observe the city's rhythm.

One of the few notable landmarks in Mbabane is the Statue of Queen Regent Gwamile, located in a roundabout at the southern end of Gwamile Street. Queen Gwamile was a significant historical figure in Eswatini, known for her leadership in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She played a crucial role in shaping the country's history, making this statue a meaningful landmark. While it may not be a grand attraction, it serves as a reminder of Eswatini's strong cultural heritage and the importance of its historical leaders.

Eswatini is a country rich in culture, and visitors can explore it through local crafts, traditional music, and cuisine. Markets in both Mbabane and Manzini sell handcrafted items, such as woven baskets, beaded jewelry, and wooden carvings. However, it was somewhat difficult to find classic souvenirs such as magnets or items branded with Eswatini or city names. I eventually found a small, nameless store by the parking garage of Swazi Plaza (southeastern corner) that sold some. Otherwise, I purchased most of my souvenirs at the airport.

For those interested in local cuisine, traditional dishes include "sishwala" (a thick porridge made from maize) and "emasi" (fermented milk). Unfortunately, I never tried these dishes, so I cannot personally recommend them.

In my experience, one full day was sufficient to explore the highlights of Mbabane and Manzini. If you are passing through and do not have time for a safari, visiting the bus ranks, taking a minibus ride, and seeing the limited sights in the capital will provide a worthwhile experience. However, if you have more time, there are additional attractions such as cultural villages, nature reserves, and festivals that can enrich your visit.

While Eswatini may not offer as many attractions as its neighboring countries, it remains an interesting stop for those traveling through Southern Africa. The country's warm hospitality and unique charm make it a destination worth experiencing, even if only briefly.